Thionyl Chloride

Thionyl-Chloride

Thionyl Chloride

Thionyl Chloride (SOCl2) is a chemical compound widely used in various industrial applications. It is a colorless, fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Thionyl Chloride is highly reactive and is known for its ability to convert carboxylic acids into acyl chlorides, making it a valuable reagent in organic synthesis. It is also used as a chlorinating agent, dehydrating agent, and as a component in the production of batteries, pharmaceuticals, and dyes.

Property Specification
Chemical Formula SOCl2
CAS Number 7719-09-7
Molecular Weight 118.97 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Purity 99% min
Density 1.638 g/cm3
Boiling Point 79.0 °C
Melting Point -104.5 °C
Flash Point -46 °C
Solubility Miscible with many solvents