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Isopropyl alcohol, also known as isopropanol or IPA, is a clear, colorless liquid with a strong odor. It is a versatile solvent commonly used in a wide range of applications, including cleaning, disinfection, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and electronic manufacturing. Isopropyl alcohol is also used as a rubbing alcohol for first aid purposes.
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 67-63-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H8O |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Odor | Strong, characteristic odor |
| Purity | 99.7% min |
| Water Content | 0.1% max |
| Acidity (as acetic acid) | 0.002% max |
| Specific Gravity (at 20°C) | 0.785-0.789 g/cm³ |
| Boiling Point | 82.5°C |
| Flash Point | 12.2°C |
| Vapor Pressure | 43.8 mmHg at 20°C |
| Solubility | Miscible with water and common organic solvents |
| Hazard Class | Flammable liquid (Class 3) |