Isopropyl alcohol, also known as isopropanol or IPA, is a clear, colorless liquid with a strong odor. It is a versatile solvent commonly used in a wide range of applications, including cleaning, disinfection, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and electronic manufacturing. Isopropyl alcohol is also used as a rubbing alcohol for first aid purposes.
Property | Specification |
---|---|
CAS Number | 67-63-0 |
Molecular Formula | C3H8O |
Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
Odor | Strong, characteristic odor |
Purity | 99.7% min |
Water Content | 0.1% max |
Acidity (as acetic acid) | 0.002% max |
Specific Gravity (at 20°C) | 0.785-0.789 g/cm³ |
Boiling Point | 82.5°C |
Flash Point | 12.2°C |
Vapor Pressure | 43.8 mmHg at 20°C |
Solubility | Miscible with water and common organic solvents |
Hazard Class | Flammable liquid (Class 3) |